In Dixieland, ‘nominalism’ is a dirty word. This is because, as Richard Weaver noticed, it is an act of aggression against creatures and things of all kinds in the world, removing any notion of a fixed meaning and nature from them and imposing new ones on a whim. Nominalism is ‘the notion that nature has no essential independence or meaning.’ It is a ‘method of imposing the pattern of one’s mind . . . of striving for mastery over the environment’ (‘Two Diarists,’ In Defense of Tradition, ed. Ted J. Smith III, Liberty Fund, Indianapolis, 2000, pgs. 731, 727).
This is the principle that is at work in President Trump’s renaming of several United States Army bases that were once named for Confederate officers. He has made a great fuss over the fact that he is restoring the original names of these bases that the woke Biden regime changed. But that is a half-truth at best, as we have seen already with Ft Benning and Ft Bragg. He and his own regime have since completed the act of deception. Via CBS News:
- Fort Gordon, in Georgia: originally named after Confederate John Brown Gordon, renamed in 2023 to Fort Eisenhower after President Dwight Eisenhower — will now honor Master Sgt. Gary I. Gordon, a Medal of Honor recipient who fought in Somalia.
- Fort A.P. Hill, in Virginia: originally named after Ambrose Powell Hill, renamed in 2023 to Fort Walker after Dr. Mary Walker — will now honor three Civil War Medal of Honor recipients, Lt. Col. Edward Hill, 1st Sgt. Robert A. Pinn and Pvt. Bruce Anderson.
- Fort Hood, in Texas: originally named after John Bell Hood, renamed in 2023 to Fort Cavazos after Gen. Richard Cavazos — will now honor a World War I hero, Col. Robert B. Hood.
- Fort Lee, in Virginia: originally named after Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee, renamed in 2023 to Fort Gregg-Adams after Lt. Gen. Arthur Gregg and Lt. Col. Charity Adams — will now honor Pvt. Fitz Lee, commended for heroism in the Spanish-American War.
- Fort Pickett, in Virginia: originally named after George Edward Pickett, renamed in 2023 to Fort Barfoot after Tech. Sgt. Van T. Barfoot — will now honor 1st. Lt. Vernon W. Pickett, decorated for extraordinary heroism in World War II.
- Fort Polk, in Louisiana: originally named after Leonidas Polk, renamed in 2023 to Fort Johnson after Sgt. William Henry Johnson — will now honor Gen. James H. Polk, a WWII officer who later commanded U.S. Army Europe.
- Fort Rucker, in Alabama: originally named after Edmund Winchester Rucker, renamed in 2023 to Fort Novosel after Chief Warrant Officer 4 Michael J. Novosel, Sr. — will now honor WWI aviator Capt. Edward W. Rucker.
Now, the act of naming is not a haphazard, trivial action as Team Trump seems to think it is. There is a deep ontological dimension to it. Turning to Professor Weaver once again:
‘The naming of the beasts and the fowls was one of the most important steps in creation. Adam helped to order the universe when he dealt out these names, and let us not overlook what is implied in the assertion that the names stuck. There is the intimation of divine approval, which would frown upon capricious change. A name is not just an accident; neither is it a convention which can be repealed by majority vote at the next meeting; once a thing has been given a name, it appears to have a certain autonomous right to that name, so that it could not be changed without imperiling the foundations of the world’ (‘To Write the Truth,’ Language Is Sermonic, eds. Eubanks, Johannesen, Strickland, LSU Press, Baton Rouge, 1970, pgs. 192-3).
The Holy Fathers of the Church add their own particular weight to the significance of naming –
St Ephraim the Syrian (4th century): ‘It is not impossible for a man to discover a few names and keep them in his memory. But it surpasses the power of human nature, and is difficult for him, to discover in a single hour thousands of names and not to give the last of those named the names of the first. . . . This is the work of God, and if it was done by man, it was given him by God’ (Father Seraphim Rose, Genesis, Creation, and Early Man: The Orthodox Christian Vision, 2nd edition, ed. Hieromonk Damascene, St. Herman of Alaska Brotherhood, Platina, Cal., 2011, p. 235).
St John Chrysostom (4th-5th centuries): ‘The names which Adam gave them remain until now; God confirmed them so that we might constantly remember the honor which man received from the Lord of all when he received the animals under his authority, and might ascribe the reason for the removal (of this honor) to man himself, who lost his authority through sin’ (Ibid., p. 238).
Martyr-Priest Fr Daniel Sysoev (20th-21st centuries): ‘Thus, through naming the animals Adam acquired power over them, and for the animals themselves was revealed the design and purpose toward which Adam was to lead each of them. . . . These names were not given by chance. But Adam, being permeated by the power of the Spirit, delved into God’s very design for each creature and expressed it by the medium of sound’ (A Chronicle of the Beginning, trans. Priest Nathan Williams, Daniel Sysoev Inc, New Jersey, 2023, p. 123).
The way Pres Trump has proceeded with the base renaming violates the norms spelled out by Prof Weaver and reinforced by the teachers of the Church. . . .
The rest is at https://www.abbevilleinstitute.org/trump-the-nominalist/.
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Holy Ælfred the Great, King of England, South Patron, pray for us sinners at the Souð, unworthy though we are!
Anathema to the Union!